The Path of Foolishness for Christ
Procopius belongs to the distinctively Russian tradition of the holy fool (yurodivy), in which a person of sound mind feigns madness in order to flee worldly honor and to reprove the world while practicing extreme self-abnegation. The tradition records that he took up this path at twenty to escape an arranged marriage, choosing exposure, poverty, and the mockery of others over a settled domestic life.
His silence was a defining feature of his asceticism: he communicated by signs and reserved ordinary speech only for his spiritual father. The synaxarion adds that his apparent madness concealed the gift of clairvoyance, expressed most strikingly in the prophetic signs he gave at the bedsides of the sick.