Martyr 4th century

Martyr Azes of Isauria and 150 soldiers

died c. 284 (martyred under Diocletian, 284–305)

Also known as Azes

A Christian arrested under Diocletian whose courage converted the soldiers sent to seize him, and who was martyred together with them.

Feast Day
November 19
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Commemorated as

The Holy Martyr Azes of Isauria and the 150 Soldiers Martyred with Him

Life

Azes was a Christian of Isauria, in Asia Minor, who suffered martyrdom under the emperor Diocletian (284–305). His martyrdom is traditionally dated to about 284.

Arrested for confessing the Christian faith, he was brought to trial before the eparch Aquilinus. According to the synaxarion tradition, the company of one hundred and fifty soldiers sent to seize him was instead converted, and they were baptized and beheaded together with him, alongside the eparch's own wife and daughter.

He is commemorated on November 19 (December 2 on the Old Calendar). The account survives chiefly within the synaxarion tradition, and Azes is a relatively minor collective-martyrdom entry with limited independent sourcing.

Timeline 3 moments Read Hide
  1. c. 284 Arrest and trial Azes is arrested in Isauria for confessing the Christian faith and brought before the eparch Aquilinus.
  2. c. 284 Conversion of the soldiers The one hundred and fifty soldiers sent to seize him are converted and, the synaxarion relates, baptized with water that sprang forth through the saint's prayer.
  3. c. 284 Martyrdom Azes and the soldiers confess Christ before Aquilinus and are beheaded; the eparch also executes his own wife and daughter, who had come to believe.

Contributions & Legacy

2 contributions Read Hide

Trial and Martyrdom

For confessing the Christian faith, Azes was arrested and brought to trial before the eparch Aquilinus. The one hundred and fifty soldiers dispatched to apprehend him were, according to the account, turned to the path of salvation and received baptism with water that, the synaxarion relates, sprang forth through the saint's prayer.

Azes urged the soldiers to keep the commandment to obey those in authority, and so to bring him before the eparch. Before Aquilinus, both the saint and the soldiers confessed their Christian faith, and for this they were all beheaded.

The synaxarion adds that the eparch also put to death his own wife and daughter, who had come to believe in Christ after witnessing the steadfastness of Azes under torture.

Commemoration and Sources

The feast falls on November 19 on the New Calendar and December 2 on the Old Calendar. The Great Synaxaristes records the commemoration as the martyrdom of Saint Azas and his military companions, to the number of one hundred and fifty, under the emperor Diocletian and the tribune Aquilinus, dating it to about 284.

The commemoration is cross-referenced across several calendar and reference sources, including the OCA Synaxarion, the Orthodox Calendar (Pravoslavie), the Moscow Patriarchate, the Church of Greece, and the Orthodox Encyclopedia. No dedicated Wikipedia or OrthodoxWiki article exists for Azes of Isauria, and the account rests chiefly on the synaxarion tradition.

Notes

Named numerical group kept as one row.

Sources: OCA Synaxarion (oca.org), Lives of the Saints