Hierarch 6th century

Caletricus of Chartres

died c. 567–573

Also known as Caletric, Bishop of Chartres

Bishop of Chartres in Gaul (c. 580)

Feast Day
September 4
Draft
Draft — pending review. Not yet verified for publication.
Commemorated as

Our Father among the Saints Caletricus, Bishop of Chartres

Life

Caletricus (also known as Calétric, Chaletricus, or Chalactericus; French: Caltry) served as bishop of Chartres in the Frankish kingdom of Gaul during the latter half of the sixth century. He succeeded Lubin of Chartres, whose tenure is last documented in 551, and held the see for a period of more than twenty years. Caletricus died before 573, the year in which his own successor Pappolus is recorded attending a council in Paris. The poet Venantius Fortunatus, a near-contemporary, notes that Caletricus died at the age of thirty-eight.

The principal contemporaneous evidence for Caletricus consists of his subscription at two Frankish church councils: one held in Paris at some point between 557 and 563, and the Council of Tours in 567 or 568. His presence at these gatherings places him within the network of Frankish episcopal governance during the Merovingian period, when such councils served as the chief instrument of ecclesiastical discipline and legislative coordination across the Gaulish church. A ninth-century Life of Saint Lubin describes Caletricus, before his elevation, as a young priest of noble birth who had a sister named Mallegonde.

After his death, Caletricus was venerated locally in the Diocese of Chartres. His earthly remains were laid to rest beneath the altar of the church of Saint Nicholas in Chartres. During renovations to that church in 1703, his relics were rediscovered. He is commemorated on September 4 in the Roman calendar; the Diocese of Chartres also observed his feast on October 8. A representation of the bishop survives in a stained-glass lancet (bay 134) at Chartres Cathedral, attesting to his continued local veneration into the medieval period.

Timeline 4 moments Read Hide
  1. c. 557 Becomes Bishop of Chartres Caletricus was elevated to the see of Chartres, succeeding Lubin, who is last documented in 551.
  2. 557–563 Council of Paris Caletricus attended a council held in Paris during this period, one of the chief legislative assemblies of the Frankish church.
  3. 567 or 568 Council of Tours He subscribed at the Council of Tours, the second contemporaneous record documenting his episcopate.
  4. before 573 Death Caletricus died before 573, when his successor Pappolus is attested at a council in Paris; Venantius Fortunatus records his age at death as thirty-eight.

Contributions & Legacy

2 contributions Read Hide

Historical Sources

The documentary record for Caletricus is sparse, as is typical of Gaulish bishops of the Merovingian period who did not attract extended hagiographic attention. The primary witness is the poet Venantius Fortunatus (c. 530–600/609), who was active in Gaul and composed poems in honor of various Frankish bishops and notables; his reference to Caletricus dying at age thirty-eight is the sole surviving detail of his personal biography beyond the council subscriptions.

A ninth-century Life of Saint Lubin (Vita Leobini) provides a secondary, retrospective reference to Caletricus as a young nobleman serving as a priest before his elevation to the episcopate and mentions his sister Mallegonde. This source post-dates Caletricus by some three centuries and should be read with corresponding caution.

Burial and Veneration

Caletricus was buried beneath the altar of the church of Saint Nicholas in Chartres. His relics remained there until 1703, when construction work in the church led to their rediscovery. Local commemorations in the Diocese of Chartres assigned his feast to October 8, possibly linked to a translation of relics, while the broader Roman calendar records September 4. A lancet in bay 134 of Chartres Cathedral depicting the bishop testifies to his continued place in the devotional landscape of the medieval diocese.

Sources: Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome